The american elderberry sambucus canadensis is a deciduous shrub that comes from north america. Sambucus nigra, sambucus nigra aurea, sambucus nigra black beauty, sambucus nigra. In sunny positions, grow sambucus racemosa sutherland gold. It can be used as a rough country hedging plant and it will grow in any soil. Sometimes sambucus nigra is placed in a newer family called adoxaceae. Golden elder hedging order online ashridge nurseries. In summer it produces masses of stunning pannicles of fragrant creamy white flowers followed by an autumnal flurry for dark purple fruit that provide an excellent food source for local wildlife. Genus sambucus can be herbaceous perennials, deciduous shrubs or small trees, with pinnate leaves. American elder, common elderberry sambucus canadensis aurea.
Common names include elder, elderberry, black elder, european elder, european elderberry, and european black elderberry. Golden elder sambucus nigra aurea plants candide gardening. It grows in a variety of conditions including both wet and dry fertile soils, primarily in sunny locations. Sambucus nigra golden tower elder golden tower will reach a height of 3m and a spread of 1. Sambucus canadensis, commonly called american elder, is native to eastern north america. Pruning a golden elder bush knowledgebase question. American elder, common elderberry aurea sambucus canadensis. The golden elderberry is more of a yellowleaved form of the common elderberry. Blue elderberry sambucus nigra caerulea and red elderberry sambucus racemosa are summerblooming native shrubs that are coldhardy in united states department of agriculture planting zones 3.
Indigenous to eastern north america, this attractive, multistemmed bushy shrub has many merits. Golden elder sambucus canadensis aurea bylands nurseries ltd. Sambucus black tower elderberry black tower for sale online. Elderberry planting, growing, and caring for elderberry. Sambucus racemosa sutherland gold european red elder. Delicate yellow leaves resembling japanese maple emerge slightly pink in colour, turning to a brilliant gold as they are mature, creating a dome of golden foliage, enhanced in. Plant it in the shrub border or locate it next to the patio for a wonderful flower. Its distinctive foliage and attractive columnar shape helped make it a winner of a bronze medal at the 2015 plantarium. European elder sambucus nigra growing sambucus nigra.
More resistant to sun scorch than other yellowleafed elderberry cultivars, the delicate looking ferny leaves emerge in copperhued shades and slowly develop a refreshing limegreen cast during the. It is grown for its yellow foliage and prolific, fragrant white flowers in spring. Sambucus nigra golden tower, also called elderberry golden tower, is a stunning new elderberry cultivar with many excellent qualities to recommend it. However, the color of your golden elder foliage will be best if you plant it in full sun and in moist soils. Golden elder definition of golden elder by merriamwebster. Its relatively coarse texture can be used to stand it apart from other landscape plants with finer foliage. Golden elder sambucus canadensis aurea in edmonton st. Sambucus golden elder while sambucus is greek for a musical pipe, nigra is latin for black. Golden elder is a large, rounded shrub that produces fragrant, white flower clusters in june.
Golden elder definition is a common european elder sambucus nigra aurea with yellow foliage and white flowers. The royal horticultural society currently lists american elder as sambucus nigra var. Sambucus nigra golden tower elderberry golden tower upright. This highlydecorative deciduous shrub is grown mainly for its impressive foliage. Golden elder, sambucus nigra aurea, is a large native shrub with yellowygreen leaves. Cutleaved elder with deeply dissected, fernlike leaves and purpleblack berries. Ive been thinking of a lacy golden elder, and have come up with morden golden glow sambucus racemosa morden golden glow, 5 x 5 feet 1. This species produces golden foliage which is deeply cut and feathery. This is a high maintenance shrub that will require regular care and upkeep, and is best pruned in late winter once the threat of extreme cold has. It is also known as the pie elder, american elder, black elderberry, elder blow, sweet elder or just elderberry. Noted for its golden foliage, sambucus racemosa sutherland gold elderberry is a compact, deciduous shrub adorned with a luminous lacy foliage of deeply dissected leaves. Genus sambucus can be herbaceous perennials, deciduous shrubs or small trees, with pinnate leaves and umbels or panicles of small creamywhite flowers followed by red, white or black berries details sutherland gold is a mediumsized deciduous shrub with attractively dissected, bright golden.
Colorado springs utilities xeriscaping golden elder. At the top of this entry is golden elderberry sambucus nigra aurea serving as the centerpiece of one bed in my front garden. Sambucus nigra laciniata, a green variety, was the earliest of these laceleaf elders, but breeders went on to select for this characteristic in coloured cultivars as well. Emerging copperred in spring, the foliage turns an attractive gold chartreuse and forms a dense, softly textured focal point in the landscape. Sambucus canadensis aurea at digging dog mail order nursery.
The wood has a soft, pithy center which means branches are more breakable and trunks may. The elderberries sambucus could easily have a post all to themselves. Large clusters of small, edible, purplishblack fruit appear in late summer. Varieties aurea has golden yellow leaves and can reach up to 20 feet in height.
Sambucus racemosa plumosa aurea not another gardening blog. Bushy shrub that grows in full sun or part shade in well drained soil. The plant looking like its in full bloom even its not. Sambucus from burncoose nurseries varieties of sambucus available to buy include the following. Sambucus nigra aurea golden elder care plant varieties. The hollow tubes of the stalks were once used as musical flutes, while the black pertains to the dark purple, almost black, colouring of the berries that flourish in autumn. Sambucus nigra aurea is a vigorous deciduous shrub that grows beautiful golden yellow leaves arranged along the stem in a pinnate formation. The recommended pruning of golden elder is straightforward. Golden elder brightening up a shady spot in your garden is not a problem for this beautiful, fast growing shrub. Golden elderberry buy online at nature hills nursery. Sambucus canadensis aurea golden elder plant finder. Common elderberries information home guides sf gate. Genus name comes from the latin name, perhaps connected with sambuca a kind of harp.
In mid spring, abundant clusters of creamywhite flowers are produced before. If you have space for a large, leafy shrub, golden elder can be a great choice for attracting native birds and insects. American elderberry, sambucus canadensis, grows quickly to 1012 and is not. Golden elder sambucus racemosa plumosa aurea posted by seedsower. It can be used as a rough country hedging plant and it will grow in any soil, including damp sites. Golden elder hedge sambucus nigra aurea description sambucus nigra aurea thrives in moist but welldrained soil and full sun. This omnipresent shrub grows anywhere, without any. Golden elderberry sambucus canadensis sambucus canadensis. A rapid growing upright shrub that can be cut to ground level each spring to promote vigorous new growth. Golden elder hedge plants sambucus nigra aurea elder. Springtime layers of finely dissected golden foliage attire this awardwinning multistemmed sambucus.
Everything you need to know about golden elder sambucus nigra aurea, including propagation. Sambucus nigra is a species complex of flowering plants in the family adoxaceae native to most of europe and north america. Find help and information on sambucus nigra aurea golden elder, including varieties and pruning advice. Ive found the purpleleaved ones to be rather finicky, but not so with the yellowleaved selections. This deciduous shrub grows to 12 ft high and 10 ft wide, working well as a border. The golden yellow leaves contrast nicely with the greens of other shrubs in the landscape. Golden yellow leaves and bright red fruit in autumn. Sambucus nigra pulverulenta black elder pulverulenta is a dense, compact shrub with a rounded habit, growing up to 3m tall. Golden elderberry is a deciduous shrub that has a broad, rounded shape and is tolerant of a variety of conditions. Common names this is a shrub of many names, including common elderberry, black elderberry, common elder, black elder, judas tree, bore tree, pipe tree, european elderberry, blue elderberry, elder bush, and european elder.
Golden elder is grown for its golden yellow foliage and large clusters of white flowers in bloom june and july. It grows in a variety of conditions including both wet and dry soils, primarily in sunny locations. Alternatively, view our selection of native hedging or see our full range of hedging plants. Forms with very dark foliage include black lace sambucus nigra eva, with finely dissected leaves, and. Sambucus canadensisaurea aurea american elder page 3 use and management ideal for use in naturalized landscapes where it will tolerate acid or alkaline soil and even some drought, american elder performs best in full sun on moist to wet, fertile soils. It has ornamentaly foliage, green with mottled flecks of white. Sambucus nigra aurea commonly known as golden elder. Large clusters of white flowers in spring followed by red berries. In early summer, a profusion of lemonscented umbels packed with large, pinkishpurple flowers are on display. The cutting should have a woody base but soft top growth. Cutleaved golden elder with deeplycut bright golden foliage. The somewhat leggy appearance of a mature elderberry makes it an ideal choice for the back of the shrub border, perhaps planted in a pot or grouped.
The deepyellow to yellowgreen leaves of aurea are not as finely cut as those of lemony lace but they are equally striking and look especially vibrant when grown in partial shade. I have seen sutherland golden elder grow to 12 where it functions. Best uses for golden elder hedge plants elderberry flowers and fruits are edible once cooked and can be used in a variety of ways in the kitchen. Genus sambucus can be herbaceous perennials, deciduous shrubs or small trees, with pinnate leaves and umbels or panicles of small creamywhite flowers followed by red, white or black berries details aurea is a large, bushy deciduous shrub with pinnate, deep golden yellow leaves and flattish heads of small, scented creamywhite flowers. Samdal elderberry plants produce large fruit clusters, with berries valued for pies, jellies and wine.